Luristan bronze is a term referring to a setofancientbronzeartifactsofvariousindividual forms which have been recovered from Luristan and Kermanshahareasinwest-central Iran.  More »

Luristan bronze is a term referring to a setofancientbronzeartifactsofvariousindividual forms which have been recovered from Luristan and Kermanshahareasinwest-central Iran. They include a great number ofweapons,ornaments,tools,andceremonialobjects. Itisnotcertainwhethertheywerecreatedbythe Cimmeriansortheancient Persians-Medes. Typical Luristan style objectsbelongtothe(Iranian)Iron Age(c.1300/1250-650BC).The term "Luristan bronze" isnotnormallyusedtorefertoearlierbronzeartifactsfrom Luristan, datable to a period between the fourth millennium BCE and the (Iranian)Bronze Age (c. 3000/2900-1300/1250 BC), when bronze objects from Luristanweresimilartothose foundin Mesopotamiaandonthe Iranianplateau.BRONZESOFLURISTAN,theaccepted term for a distinct body of metalwork produced in the first half ofthefirstmillennium b.c. and characterized by a wide range of of human and animal representation. These bronzes are to be distinguished from material excavated in Luristan but belonging to earlier periods and from material incorrectly attributed to Luristan. Typical categories of canonical Luristan bronze artifacts in­clude cast animalfinials,standardswithmasters of animals, horse cheekpieces, and harness attachments in the form of naturalistic or fantastic creatures, figured and disc pins, whetstone handles, and bracelets. Among the weapons are swords, daggers, axes, maces, quivers, and halberds. Both casting and Luristan Bronze Horse Bit - LO.1370Origin: Central Asia Circa: 900 BC to 600 BCCollection: Near Eastern Art Style: Luristan Medium: Bronze   « Less

Origin: Egypt Circa: 2300 BC to 1300 BC Dimensions: 2" (5.1cm) high x 3.125" (7.9cm) wide Catalogue: V1 Collection: Egyptian Style: Middle/New Kingdom Medium:  More »

Origin: Egypt Circa: 2300 BC to 1300 BC Dimensions: 2" (5.1cm) high x 3.125" (7.9cm) wide Catalogue: V1 Collection: Egyptian Style: Middle/New Kingdom Medium: Hematite Though it is very ancient, the purity of line in this rare sculpture gives it a remarkably contemporary feel. With just a few simple features, the Egyptian artist has evoked the essence, the eternal spirit of a water bird (almost certainly a duck, since similar duck sculptures are known in faience). How amazing that millennia ago someone could have defined and captured the timeless qualities of nature and expressed them in a way that is as meaningful to the modern age as to the ancient one. FOUND IN SINAI - (PF.0301)   « Less

Origin: Egypt Circa: 19 th Century BC Dimensions: 2.75" (7.0cm) high x 3.125" (7.9cm) wide Collection: Egyptian Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Faience This image of the  More »

Origin: Egypt Circa: 19 th Century BC Dimensions: 2.75" (7.0cm) high x 3.125" (7.9cm) wide Collection: Egyptian Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Faience This image of the hippopotamus depicts the heavy, lumbering beast at ease as if it is resting on a bank of the Nile River with its head nestled between its fore-legs. In keeping with ancient Egyptian artistic conventions, the craftsmen have captured the essence of this mammal in a remarkably abstract manner with restrained modeling within a highly modernistic abstract design. Notice how subtly the details of the head are indicated with the slight depression between the eyes and the nostrils in the animal’s snout. Note as well the hieroglyphically designed eyes and their eyebrows. These observations of telling details have not been colored naturalistically because the hippo’s entire body is a turquoise- green in color, and that green surface has been enhanced with the addition floral motifs done in black glaze in a linear, calligraphic style. The turquoise color of the surface and the profusion of floral motifs rendered in black glaze may be taken to symbolize the Nilotic environment in which the hippopotamus lived and prospered. In general the hippopotamus, particularly the male of the species, was regarded by the ancient Egyptians as a representative of chaos because he often trampled and destroyed crops, as this famous passage from a didactic treatise of New Kingdom date reveals, “…Do you not recall the fate of the farmer when the harvest is registered? The worm has taken half the grain, the hippopotamus has devoured the rest…” Furthermore, the hippopotamus would impede travel on the Nile River and was widely feared by the ancient Egyptians because it posed a hazard to all boats trying to navigate waters in which it lived.   « Less

The profile of the animal is unmistakable as a rodent.The lateral and vertical perspectives of the skull show a notable massive cavity from the jaw to the apex of the head,  More »

The profile of the animal is unmistakable as a rodent.The lateral and vertical perspectives of the skull show a notable massive cavity from the jaw to the apex of the head, and a wide yet tapering vertical profile from the small, semi-round ears to the end of the snout. The nose is simply yet effectively rendered with two round-oval nostrils and a narrow septum, overhanging an open mouth with curled tongue. The mouth is marked at the corners with long, dagger-like canines; no other teeth are present. The eyes are simple and naturalistic, and are not schematic nor stylized in the manner of Horus or Anubis. The surface of the stone is very carefully worked, and the marks of the tools are still visible over the head. Interestingly, the head fades away to rougher, less well-defined stone that acts like a pedestal for the finer carving above. The base, likewise, is unfinished and rough, with the marks of rough hewing with a large tool clearly visible over the whole surface. Central Asian Stone Sculpture of an Animal's Head - LO.1401Origin: Central Asia Circa: 1500 BC to 900 BC Dimensions: 5.75" (14.6cm) high x 4.75" (12.1cm) wide x 5.25" (13.3cm) depth Collection:Central Asian Antiquities Medium: Stone   « Less

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.0021 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.0021 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone   « Less

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - PF.8007 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2000 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - PF.8007 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2000 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone   « Less

Glass Sculpture of a Lion - LO.1418Origin: Mesopotamia Circa: 3000 BC to1500BC Dimensions: 7.5" (19.1cm) high x 3.5" (8.9cm) wide Collection: Near Eastern rt Style: Glass  More »

Glass Sculpture of a Lion - LO.1418Origin: Mesopotamia Circa: 3000 BC to1500BC Dimensions: 7.5" (19.1cm) high x 3.5" (8.9cm) wide Collection: Near Eastern rt Style: Glass Medium: Stone   « Less

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2701 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2701 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone   « Less

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2703 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2703 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone   « Less

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2705 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone

Set of Three Middle/New Kingdom Stone Duck Weights - FJ.2705 Origin: Egypt Circa: 2100 BC to 1100 BC Collection: Egyptian Antiquities Style: Middle Kingdom Medium: Stone   « Less