Mavera al-Nahr or Khurasan Slip-Painted Vessel in the Form of a Bird - PF.6129, Origin: Afghanistan, Circa: 9 th , Century AD to 11 th Century AD, Dimensions: 7" (17.8cm) high, Collection: Asian, Style: Mavera al-Nahr or Khurasan, Medium: Terracotta. This gorgeous terracotta vessel has been modeled in the form of a stylized bird. While one end of the vessel features an open hole used for pouring in and out various liquids, the other end features the head of a bird crowning a spout-like neck. The beak of the bird is easily discerned, as are the pierced ears decorated with hoop earrings. A small lug handle connects the neck with the opening. Otherwise, the form of the body is generically avian. Interestingly, two bands highlighted with vertical incised hash marks adorn the shoulders of the vessel on either side. These may be suggested wings, with the incised decorations symbolizing individual feathers. A vessel such as this likely held precious liquids and oils, although it may have been used for serving water. The shape and form of this ewer is classically Islamic, revealing the great influence the neighboring Iran had upon the cultures of Afghanistan. While the plastic form of the vessel is traditional, the elaborate geometrical decorations are distinctive and unique to this type of ware originating in Afghanistan. The slip-painted embellishments feature a various leaf-shaped motifs that are repeated along the body and shoulders of the vessel. This striking ewer would have decorated the dinner table of an elite member of early Afghan Islamic society. Today, the beauty of this ancient world is as resplendent as ever and reminds us of the rich cultural and artistic heritage of Afghanistan, the ancient crossways of cultures.

Antiquities
Ancient Near East